Arizona Urinating In Public Laws

In Arizona, if someone urinates in a place where others can see them, they could be charged with a crime. This action is seen as "disorderly conduct," a rule found in Arizona's laws (ARS) 13-2904. Even though it might seem like a small thing, getting caught can lead to serious consequences like fines or even time in jail. In fact, it's labeled as a Class 1 misdemeanor, which is a big deal in Arizona.

‍

If someone is charged with a crime for urinating in public, it's really important to get help from an experienced lawyer as soon as possible. At the Nava Law Firm, we are a team of lawyers who handle many of these cases and how to help defend people facing disorderly conduct charges. 

‍

Our attorneys analyze your cases' details, give advice, and, if needed, represent you in court. With the Nava Law Firm's help, a person might get a lesser punishment or even have their charges dropped. Having an experienced lawyer can make a big difference in the outcome of your case. We offer free consultations to help you determine what your next steps need to be.

‍

What is Considered Urinating in Public in Arizona?

‍

In Arizona, urinating in public falls under the crime of "disorderly conduct." This occurs when someone acts in a manner that might disrupt the peace of another individual, a family, or a neighborhood. This can include many different behaviors, including urinating in public areas.

‍

If someone urinates in an area exposed to the public's view, whether this action is done purposefully or by accident, it's perceived as causing a disturbance. Consequently, the individual could be subjected to criminal penalties.

‍

What Constitutes a "Public Place" under Disorderly Conduct in Arizona?

‍

The definition of a "public place" in this context refers to any location that is open to the broader public or any location where individuals might reasonably anticipate being observed by others. Such places are not limited to government-owned properties but extend to areas where the public might commonly be found or have access to, even if these places are privately owned.

‍

Examples of Public Places in Arizona:

‍

1. Parks: These are open spaces often frequented by families, individuals, and groups for recreational purposes. Urinating openly here would undoubtedly disturb other patrons.

‍

2. Streets: Roads and thoroughfares used for transportation are undoubtedly public. Urinating on a street can be both disruptive and dangerous.

‍

3. Sidewalks: Walking paths alongside roads, used daily by pedestrians. Urinating here is easily noticeable and disruptive.

‍

4. Alleys: Narrow passageways between or behind buildings can still be considered public, even if less frequented.

‍

5. Private Property Accessible to the Public: This can be a bit trickier. While the property might be privately owned, if it's readily accessible to and used by the public, like a shopping mall's parking lot, it can be considered a public place for this statute's purposes.

‍

Residents and visitors in Arizona should be mindful of their actions and surroundings. While the need to use the restroom might be pressing, it's crucial to seek appropriate facilities to avoid potential legal repercussions.

‍

Penalties for Public Urination in Arizona

‍

Public urination, as previously discussed, is categorized under the broader label of “disorderly conduct” according to the Arizona Revised Statutes (ARS) 13-2904. While the act might seem minor to some, the penalties for committing this offense can be surprisingly severe, especially considering the potential repercussions it can have on a person's personal and professional life.

‍

• Class 1 Misdemeanor: In Arizona, public urination typically falls under a Class 1 misdemeanor, which is the most stringent misdemeanor classification in the state. The repercussions for those found guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor are substantial:

‍

• Jail Time: Convicted individuals can face up to 6 months in county jail. The exact duration often depends on the specific circumstances of the case and the judge's discretion.

‍

• Fines: The financial penalty for a Class 1 misdemeanor can reach a maximum of $2,500. This doesn't include potential additional court costs and fees, which can further strain one's finances.

‍

• Probation: Depending on the circumstances surrounding the case and the individual's criminal history, probation can be imposed. This probation can last up to three years. While on probation, individuals may have to meet certain requirements or face further penalties.

‍

Local Ordinances for Arizona Cities:

‍

Apart from the state statutes, individual cities, such as Scottsdale, Tempe, or Chandler, may have specific city codes that address the issue of urinating in public. Other cities near Phoenix or in Arizona may have their own local ordinances that pertain to public urination such as the following:

‍

• Additional Penalties: Some localities might enforce extra penalties, such as community service. This community service could be in the form of cleaning public areas or other tasks deemed appropriate.

‍

• Educational Programs: Certain cities may require those convicted of public urination to attend mandatory educational or awareness programs. These programs are typically designed to enlighten individuals about the societal implications and health concerns related to public urination.

‍

• Varied Fines: Different cities might have varying fine structures for public urination offenses. It's essential to be aware of these potential differences, especially if you are in a city with stricter penalties.

‍

Additional Factors That Affect Urinating in Public Conviction:

‍

• Previous Criminal History: The exact penalties levied often depend on an individual's prior criminal record. First-time offenders might receive lighter penalties compared to someone with a history of repeated offenses.

‍

• Circumstances of the Offense: Factors such as the location of the act, time of day, and presence of minors or others might influence the severity of the penalties.

‍

It's essential for anyone facing charges for public urination in Arizona to seek legal counsel. An experienced attorney can provide guidance, potentially reduce penalties, or even get the charges dismissed depending on the case's specifics.

‍

How the Nava Law Firm Can Assist You in Combating a Public Urination Charge

‍

Public urination charges might appear as minor infractions at first glance, but they can carry significant consequences that can impact many areas of your life. Working with a knowledgeable legal team, such as the Nava Law Firm, is crucial when confronting these charges. Here's a more detailed breakdown of how the Nava Law Firm can assist you:

‍

1. Comprehensive Case Evaluation: Every case is unique. An attorney from the Nava Law Firm will meticulously examine the details surrounding your case, gathering evidence, police reports, and potential witness statements. By understanding the specifics, the lawyer can pinpoint weaknesses in the prosecution's case, potentially leading to charge dismissal or reduction.

‍

2. Formulating a Robust Defense: The definition of a "public place" can be contested. If you were in an area where there was no reasonable expectation of being observed, it might be argued that it wasn't genuinely "public." If there's insufficient evidence to prove you knowingly urinated in public, this can be a defense angle. There are situations where a person might urgently need to relieve themselves due to medical reasons. Presenting evidence of such a condition can be a potential defense strategy.

‍

3. Negotiation Skills: Sometimes, confronting the charges head-on might not be the most strategic approach. An experienced attorney might find it more beneficial to negotiate a plea deal, leading to minimized penalties or reduced charges. Having a seasoned attorney means they've likely established relationships with local prosecutors, which can be advantageous during negotiations.

‍

4. Courtroom Representation: Should your case proceed to trial, you'll need an adept advocate to represent your interests, challenge evidence, and ensure a fair trial. From ensuring evidence was lawfully obtained to making sure your voice is heard, a defense attorney will safeguard your rights throughout the trial process.

‍

5. Expungement or Setting Aside Convictions: A conviction, even for a misdemeanor like public urination, can have lasting implications. The Nava Law Firm can guide you through having the conviction set aside or expunged, ensuring your future isn't overshadowed by a past mistake.

‍

6. Offering Emotional and Legal Support: The legal system can be intimidating and stressful. Beyond their legal expertise, the lawyers at the Nava Law Firm can offer support, understanding, and guidance throughout the ordeal, ensuring you don’t feel alone during the process.

‍

Facing a public urination charge without legal representation can be a very challenging road ahead. Partnering with the Nava Law Firm can significantly impact the outcome of your case and ensure your rights and interests are rigorously defended.

‍

Contact an Experienced Criminal Defense Attorney

‍

At the Nava Law Firm, our team is dedicated to helping and representing you. You will have an experienced attorney who will provide an aggressive representation so that you can have the best chance to get your case resolved.

‍

‍Our firm primarily serves the areas of Phoenix, Scottsdale, Chandler, Glendale and other areas around Arizona. If you are in need of an experienced criminal defense attorney in Maricopa County, please contact us today to schedule your free case evaluation.